She is actually asked because of the ozzi Danieli, commander of the “Ladies Permanent Assistant to have Security of women and children Immigrants” (ICW 1909-1919), to learn functioning and way of life requirements of females immigrants on Us (36)
A new york State “Factory Investigating Commission” was made following the TSF flame to resolve “the brand new consult of the people of Condition getting a cautious and you may medical investigation of your conditions significantly less than and therefore guys, women and children are employed in the many areas. The nation’s lawmakers registered new Payment so you’re able to ask into the criteria significantly less than and this creation try proceeded in the metropolises of one’s first and you can second class of Condition, to the end one to remedial rules was introduced on defense of one’s lives and you can fitness of all factory workers and you can to find the best appeal of the public basically” (40). Rules was enacted considering the Commission’s first year’s really works (step one912) requiring: 1. Registration from factories. dos. 3. Flame drills. 4. Automatic sprinkler system. 5. Flames avoidance from the removal of trash; fire-proof receptacles getting waste material; cover away from gasoline jets; prohibition regarding smoking inside the production facilities. 6. Prohibition away from dinner supper into the bedroom in which poisonous ingredients were wishing otherwise produced undergoing make; sufficient scorching and you may cooler laundry establishment this kind of institutions. seven. Prohibition off employment of females to own monthly shortly after childbearing. 8. Article on the latest efforts of your own Administrator from Labour within the sanctioning risky and unsanitary factories.
Bodily study of people just before giving a certification allowing them to performs
Irene de- Bonis dei Baroni de- Nobili (1869-?) was a member of the new Federal Council of women (CNDI) founded from inside the Italy from inside the 1903 as a branch of one’s Internationally Council of women (ICW), hence held their basic appointment during the Arizona D.C. within the 1888. Before, for the 1908, the overall Immigration Payment of your own Italian Ministry out of Overseas Items had employed the brand new Irish-Italian Amy A. Bernardy (1879-1959) making a query into the ethical and you may procedure criteria away from female and children on the eastern section of Us, labeled as “Absolutely nothing Italies” (3).
De Bonis remaining Naples towards August 30 th 1911 onboard the brand new Duca di Genova for brand new York and returned seventy-three days afterwards panel the new Oceania. While in the their own journey to New york she fulfilled 235 third class immigrant female and you may helped her or him using Ellis Isle. Later on she went to Nyc, Newark, Brooklyn, Corona. Their own arrival in the Nyc is actually announced because of the Sunshine (12nd Sep): “To learn Female’s SUFFRAGE Right here. The Italian steamship Duca di Genova and this turned up out of Naples past morning and you will occured in Quarantine, has on panel the latest Baroness Irene de Bonis de Nobili, probably one of the most effective experts for females suffrage from inside the Italy who’s come to America to make a study of the reputation of Italian immigrant women here. The new Duca di Genova can come on to their own dock https://kissbrides.com/filipino-women/cagayan-de-oro/ to-day” (37). Brand new newsprint Este Paso Herald (15 th September) as well as revealed : “BARONESS Is to Aid Nation Feminine – Baroness De- Nobili, one of the main morale of the woman’s suffrage movement within the Italy, features kept Household for new York toward steamer Duca d’Aosta, and work out a study of standards of Italian women in the latest Us. The fresh baroness, whoever complete term is baroness Irene de- Bonis de- Nobili intends to discover the manner in which the women companies out of Italy will likely be out-of assistance to the emigrated siblings” (10).
From inside the Nyc De- Bonis met the newest President of one’s Ladies’ Trade-union Category (WTUL) Margaret Dreier Robins (1868-1945). Since the chairman of the Category, Margaret Robins aided plan out female with the unions, instruct feminine professionals and advocate to have modern statutes. She positively offered of many strikes, such as this new In the world Ladies’ Garment Workers’ struck in the New york (1910) also known as “the great revolt” out-of 60,000 cloak providers. She pressed to possess protective statutes limiting new hours out-of ladies work, and you can she presided over the Group while in the the extremely influential period (26). De Bonis plus met her manager Assistant Helen Marot (1865-1940), that has typed Guide out of Work Records (1899) or any other associated efforts. Within the 1903 Robins inserted this new WTUL and you may investigated child work within the Nyc in addition to Florence Kelley and you will Josephine Goldmark (1877-1952) (26). De Bonis along with satisfied E Dutcher, President of your own Absolutely nothing Italy People Association. Which Relationship are oriented when you look at the Brooklyn inside 1905 and one regarding the sisters of Margaret Dreier, Katherine Sophie Dreier (1877-1952), are a co-originator (26).
